— 25 — THE WORLD’S FAIKS But the nations do not humbly submit to their seif styled economical masters. Each one feeling, that it is in itself a com- plete economical Organisation, is not wil- ling to be made a secondary member of a collective Organisation, of which another is to be the head. An international exhi- bition being one of the best nieans to sti- muiate the developement of the national resjfources, and obtain the position, which is due in the community of nations, we find one country after another at work to organize its own world’s fair, What is the result? Manufacturers, finding it too expansive to be continuaily making preparations for exhibitions, fre- quently abstain from participating in them. The departments of the different nations consequently no longer oifer a true picture of their economical develope ment. We find, that the nature of the institution itself changes, and its ruling principle must become, as has beeil indi- cated above, the interest of trade only. No matter at what distant place a uni versal exhibition may be held, those who have interests there, who buy or seil in the country, are suro to take interest or to participate in it. It then be- comes a field of competition, with