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Full text : Glas-Christbaumschmuck : made in Austria, Czechoslovakia

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179  Katalog  VIKTORIN  A  SPOL.,  Hradec  Krälove  (Königgrätz),  nach  1935,  unpaginiert  (Tafel  14b),  21.1  x27.1  cm.-Archiv  W.  Neuwirth,  Wien
179  Catalogue  VIKTORIN  A  SPOL.,  Hradec  Krälove  (Königgrätz),  after  1935,  unpaginated  (plate  14b),  21.1  x  27.1  cm.-W.  Neuwirth  Archives,  Vienna

can  cause  the  sensitive  wires  and  tiny  beads  to  tangle  (ills.  8,
9;  pp.  13).
Assigning  an  origin  and  date  to  these  glass  Christmas  tree  Ornaments ­
  is  not  easy.  They  appear  to  have  first  been  made  in
the  first  third  of  the  20th  Century,  although  of  course,  such
types  were  also  made  in  the  19th  Century  and  also  later  in  the
20th  Century.  The  production  of  this  kind  of  wire  was  not  limited
to  one  country  or  one  region,  with  the  result  that  this  specialty
does  not  allow  a  more  accurate  identification  either.  The  caps
of  the  Ornaments  I  examined,  when  present  at  all  (sometimes
the  metal  hanging  devices  were  replaced  by  the  wire  and  so
were  not  needed),  do  not  have  markings.  Sometimes  the  characteristics
  of  the  cap  point  to  a  certain  provenance  (ill.  6,  p.  12:
similar  to  the  MADE  IN  AUSTRIA  inscription).  Small  shapes
with  pressed  in  sides  could  either  be  strung  into  chains  (ill.  10,
p.  14)  or  hung  as  single  elements  (ill.  11,  p.  15).  Here  the  production ­

  of  bead-rows  indicates  that  they  were  made  in  Bohemia.

The  markings  follow  the  historical  changes  in  today's  Czech
Republic:  MADE  IN  CZECHOSLOVAKIA  has  been  replaced
by  CZECH  REP.  (ills.  42,  43;  p.  21;  ills.  154-156,  p.  42).
Although  not  the  subject  of  this  book,  several  examples  do
however  point  to  Germany  (ills.  148-153,  p.  42).  In  any  case,
the  little  metal  caps  with  the  words  GERMANY,  MADE  IN
GERMANY,  and  GDR  also  reflect  a  bit  of  history.

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