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Full text : Illustrations of art manufactures in the precious metals exhibited by Elkington & Co.

HE  original  of  this  work  of  art  was
manufactured  for  the  International
Exhibition  of  Paris,  in  1867,  and  was,
like  the  vase  described  in  the  preceding
  page,  the  unaided  work  of  Morel
Ladeuil,  who  designed  and  wrought
it  by  the  reponsse  process  in  silver
and  Steel,  with  enrichments  in  damascened
  gold.  In  consequence  of  the
original  having  already  been  exhibited,  attention
is  now  drawn  to  a  fac-simile  copy  only,  which
is  shown  merely  to  illustrate  how  perfectly  the
most  elaborate  works  of  art  in  metal  may  be
reproduced  by  the  electrotype  process,  which
preserves  intact  the  finish  given  by  the  hand  of
the  artist  himself.
The  subjects  selected  for  illustration  on  this
Shield  were  taken  from  Milton’s  “  Paradise  Lost,”
6th  Book;  and  the  able  manner  in  which  the
poet’s  thoughts  were  rendered  has  been  commented
  upon  by  several  competent  critics.  A
few  extracts  may  be  given  which  are  likely  to  be
found  interesting.  At  page  217  of  the  “  Art
Journal  Catalogue  of  the  Paris  Exhibition,  1867,”
the  following  opinion  is  expressed  :—“  There  is  a
general  impression  that  the  work  here  engraved  is
the  best  work  exhibited  during  the  memorable
year  1867.  The  ‘  manufacturers,’  Messrs.  Elkington
  &  Co.,  have  received  a  gold  medal,  not  indeed
for  this  work  only,  but  for  their  contributions  of
rare  art  value,  and  the  award  has  been  endorsed
by  all  other  exhibitors  of  every  kingdom  and  state.”
The  Times  of  September  4th,  1867,  alluding  to
the  Milton  Shield,  remarks  that  “  it  is  one  of  the
finest  things  in  the  Exhibition  ;  the  ideas  in  that
work  are  not  only  full  of  poetry,  but  sometimes
reach  the  sublime.”
Mr.  George  Wallis  (Curator  of  the  South
Kensington  Museum),  when  noticing  this  Shield,'
wrote  thus  :—“  Every  face  expresses  the  appropriate
  mental  emotion  or  passion.  There  is  awe
and  fear  expressed  in  the  face  of  Adam,  and

modesty  in  that  of  Eve,  as  they  listen  to  the
recital  by  Raphael  of  the  conflict  between  the
hosts  of  Heaven  and  Hell.  The  listeners  are
seated  in  Eden’s  bower,  shaded  with  trees,  with
creeping  plants,  tender  ferns,  and  spontaneously
produced  fruits,  scattered  at  their  feet  in  rieh
profusion.  Confidence  is  indicated  in  the  faces
of  the  hosts  of  Heaven  as  they  advance  to  the
attack.  There  is  Michael-Angelo-like  force  of
drawing  in  the  terrified  faces  and  forms  of  the
defeated  rebels,  as  they  are  driven  out  of  Heaven,
and  fall  down  to  perdition  in  an  endless  variety  of
attitude,  recalling  the  ‘Last  Judgment.’  How
fiercely  St.  Michael  wields  his  flaming  sword,  as
he  Stands  on  the  prostrate  body  of  the  Dragon  !
Sin  and  Death  are  represented  with  their  appropriate
  Symbols  at  the  bottom  of  the  Shield,  and,
soaring  far  above  the  regions  of  conflict,  strife,
defeat,  sin,  and  death,  seraphic  and  angelic  figures,
borne  on  wings,  approach,  in  attitudes  adoring,
the  cherub-surrounded  Emblem  of  all  Light  and
Life,  spiritual  and  material.  The  signs  of  the
zodiac,  with  figures  floating,  symbolise  the  rolling
year  and  the  flight  of  time,  and  delicately-worked
leafage,  in  low  relief,  is  introduced  to  fill  up  the
space  not  occupied  by  the  illustration  of  the  poem.”
From  the  great  interest  this  Shield  has  obtained
since  it  was  exhibited  in  Paris,  the  Lords  of  the
Council  of  Education  have  consented  to  permit
Messrs.  Elkington  &  Co.  to  make  copies  from
the  original  by  means  of  electro-deposition,  with
the  object  of  assisting  to  develop  a  general  taste
for  high  and  refined  art-workmanship.  The  prices
at  which  it  will  be  sold  have  been  fixed  at  the
lowest  possible  rate,  so  as  to  bring  it  within  the
reach  of  all,  viz.—  Copper  bronzed,  £6;  the
same,  coated  with  silver  and  oxydized,  .£9  9s.;  and
for  copies  representing  a  fac-simile  of  the  original,
one  portion  being  chased  in  silver,  another  in
Steel,  and  a  third  damascened  with  gold,  .£12  r2s-Frame
  with  stand,  extra  price,  in  proportion  to
the  style  preferred.
            
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