191
Hijree (A.D. 1699), by Navvab Hifz-Oolla, in
the time of Aurungzebe, but was never com-
pleted.
The tiles sent to the Exhibition were procured
below the surface from the ruins of an old
building and the old Portuguese Chapel at Tatta.
The above is a summary of information com-
municated by Syud Hoossain Ali Shah, son of
Syud Sabur Ali Shah, of Tatta, from reference
to a mamiscript entitled the “ Tofut-il-Kiram ”
(gift for the blessed) in his possession, being a
local history compiled by his family. Syud
Shukkuroolla, his ancestor, settled at Tatta in
the year 927 Hijree (A.D. 1521).
Saboo, of Nussurpoor, Haidarabad, Sind.
Tiles, various colours, plain and with pattem. 67
specimens.
Rutto Wullud Mengho', of Haidarabad, Sind.
Specimens (32) of pottery. Cooking vessels, water-
pots, drinking vessels, hookas, &c.
Joomo, son of Oosman, potter, Karachi, Sind.
Collection of pottery (89 specimens).
Among the most interesting specimens in the
Collection are the following : —
Hookas and Hooka tops (“ Chillum Topee ”) used
by Hindoos, Pathans, Arabs, people of Sind,
Kutch, and Jessulmere.
Pipes (Chillum Safee). Used for Smoking without a
Hooka.
Mode of use.—A piece of cloth is put on the
mouth of the pipe, which is held between both
hands when smoked.
Lamp (“ Deeatee ”) used by Mahomedans only on
one night of the year, the Shah-i-Barat, or Night
of Record.
Earthen vessel (“ Pulla Matee ”), used as a float
when flshing in the Indus for the pulla. With
net and rods, &c. complete.
Männer of use described by the late Captain
Postans (in his work entitled “ Personal Obser-
vations on Sind ”), as follows :—First placing on
the water a large earthen vessel, and commending
it to the care of Allah, the fisherman casts him-
self on it in such a manner that the mouth of
the vessel is completely closed by the pressure
of his stomach; he then paddles himself by
means of the aotion of his hands and feet into
the centre of the stream, holding deep in the
water a forked pole about 15 feet in length,
to which is attached a large net; in his girdle
he carries a small spear, and a check-string
attached to the net indicates the moment when
a fish is entangled. The spear is used to kill
the fish when drawn up after capture, and the
jar receives the spoil.
The Pullah (the Hilsah of the Ganges in sable
fish) swims against the stream. The fisherman
therefore walks some miles up the iriver bank,
and then floats down it until he has secured
sufficient for his day’s sale or consumption.
Coffee-pot (“ Kavadanee ”), water-pots, milk-pots,
&c.
Earthen vessels (Goorburro) for keeping confec-
tionery, used by Hindoos.
Cooking vessels, drinking vessels, and other house-
hold articles.
Toys, tiles, bricks, &c.
Note on the pottery of Rutto Wullud Mengho, and
of Joomo, son of Oosman.
“ The clay is cleaned as much as possible, that is,
freed from gravel &c., and mixed with some siliceous
substance in the proportion found necessary to pre-
vent the clay from craeking or Splitting when baked.
The dough thus made is allowed to undergo a sort
of fermentation for a short time before being brought
into use. A sufficient quantity is then placed on
the centre of a wheel revolving horizontally. This
wheel is generally a disc of limestone, and sometimes
of clay, according to the circumstances of manufac-
ture. The wheel is revolved on a pivot by a stick
inserted in a notch near the rim. When the wheel
has attained a sufficient velocity, the manufacturer
manipulates and fashions the clay into the required
vessel,‘which is then taken off the wheel and sun-
dried. Before burning, the colour (samples of colour
are sent) is mixed with water, and applied to the
article in the required pattern.”
J. Mitchie and Co.
Photographs of Ancient Tombs, as follows :—
Tomb of Ameer Khalleel Khan. (Built between the
year 980 and 993 Hijree [A.D. 1572 and 1585] on
the “ Muklee ” ränge of hills near Tatta.)
This tomb was built during the lifetime of the
Ameer Khulleel Khan; but he is said to have been
so conscientious a man that he would not permit his
body to be interred therein, being apprehensive in-
justice might have been done even in building it.
He therefore desired that his body should be buried
near it. Seven hafizes or religious devotees were
buried in the tomb.
The small tomb to the right is where the Ameer
was actually buried, and which is situated in the
enclosure of the large tomb.
The above is a summary of information communi-
cated by Syud Hoossain Ali Shah, son of Syud
Sabur Ali Shah, of Tatta, from reference to a manu-
script entitled the “Tofut-il-Kiram” (gift for the
blessed) in his possession, being a local history com
piled by his family. Syud Shukkooroolla, his
ancestor, settled at Tatta in the year 927 Hijree
(A.D. 1520).
Tomb of Nawab Ameer Khan. (Built about the
year 1050 Hijree [A.D. 1640] on the “Muklee”
ränge of hills near Tatta.)
Nawab Ameer Khan was the son of Nawab Kasim
Khan, and was deputed as Governor of Sind in the
beginning of the reign of Shah Jehan, the Em-
peror of Delhi, in Hijree 1037 (A.D. 1627), and
remained as such tili 1042 Hijree (A.D. 1632.)
He was sent a second time in 1051 Hijree (A.D.
1641), and ruled tili his death, which took place in
1060 Hijree (A.D. 1650).
The Ameerkhanee Syuds are descended from him.
The above is a summary of information communi-
cated by Syud Hoossain Ali Shah, son of Syud
Sabur Ali Shah, of Tatta, from reference to a manu-
script entitled the “Tofut-il-Kiram” (gift for the
blessed) in his possession, being a local history com
piled by his family. Syud Shukkooroolla, his an
cestor, settled at Tatta in the year 927 Hijree (A.D.
1520).