MAK

Volltext: A classified and descriptive catalogue of the Indian department, Vienna Universal Exhibition 1873

84 
Outside tlie diy zones the teak extends over the peninsuia to the northern slopes of the 
Vindhya Hills, while the Sdl (ßhorea robusta), the most important timber-tree of India 
next to teak, forms extensive forests along the foot of the Himalayas, in the eastern 
part of the Central Provinces, the Rewah territory, and the adjoining districts of Bengal. 
Luxuriant evergreen Vegetation is only met with in the two moist belts, the first extend- 
ing along the Hhnalayan ränge to Burma and Tenasserim, the second along the Western 
coast, and thence to the summit of the ghats. From the Himalaya come the supplies 
of pine and other coniferous trees. The deodar has its eastern limit in Kamaun, but it 
is succeeded by other coniferous trees, one of which, the Pinus Khasiana, extends into 
Burma. The Ficus elastica, yielding caoutchouc, is found along the foot of the Hima 
laya from Sikkim to Assam, and more sparingly at the foot of the Khasia and Cachar 
Hills. In Burma there are extensive forests of Pinus Khasiana on the high moun- 
tains; famous teak forests between the Salwen and Sitang, and the Calcutta magnificent 
evergreen forest Vegetation in the moister valleys, where trees grow to a height of 200 
feet. The Western Ghats are the region of teak and blackwood trees of poon spars and 
of other trees, such as angelly (an Artocarpus), vengay, and irul, yielding excellent 
timber. 
A.—TIMBERS AND ORNAMENTAL WOODS. 
2.9 Samples of Indian Woods used at Her Majesty’s 
Gun Carriage Manufactory, Madras, exhibited by 
tbe Superintendent. 
I,GI4. Ebony. Diospyros melanoxylon. 
1.615. Trincomallee. Berrya ammonilla. 
1.616. Bambooray. Careya arborea. 
1.617. Pingadoo. Inga xyloearpa. 
1.618. Seet. Albizzia elata, 
1.619. Johore Teak. Tectona grandis species. 
1.620. Ooroopoo. Cynometra ramiflora. 
1.621. Murthy. Terminalia coriaeea. 
1.622. Sissoo. Dalbergia sissoo. 
l’,623. Malabar Teak. Tectona grandis. 
1.624. Rosewood. Dalbergia latifolia. 
1.625. Johore Oak. Quercus species. 
1.626. Anamallay Teak. Tectona grandis. 
1.627. Australian Gum. Eucalyptus piperita. 
1.628. Daroo. Vatica species. 
1.629. Satin. Chloroxylon swietenia. 
1.630. Khair. Acacia catechu 
1.631. Babool. Acacia arabica. 
1.632. Karal-bogi. Bauhinia variegata. 
1.633. Crangee. Dipterocarpus species. 
1*634. Peethan. Spatbodea stipulata. 
1*635. Pegu Teak. Tectona grandis. 
l’,636. Thumbagum. Vatica thumbagaia. 
1.637. Peddowk. Pterocarpus dalbergioides. 
1.638. Pawoon. Berrya mollis. 
1.639. Tampean. Artocarpus echinata. 
1*640. Palla. Mimusops hexandra. 
1*641. Peemah. Lagerstrsemia reginaa. 
1.642. Saul. Shorea robusta. 
13 Samples of Woods used on the Madras Railway, 
exhibited by R. B. Elwyn, Esq. 
1.643. Rosewood. Dalbergia latifolia. 
1*644. Sedachoo. Grewia tilifefolia. 
1,645. Mango. Mangifera indica. 
1*646. Satin. Chloroxylon swietenia. 
1*647. Yen Teak. Lagerstrscmia macrocarpa. 
1*648. Moulmein Teak. Tectona grandis. 
1,649. Palmyra. Borassus flabelliformis. 
l’,650. Peengaudoo. Mimosa xylocarpa. 
1.651. Murthy. Terminalia coriacea. 
1.652. Venga. Pterocarpus marsupium. 
1.653. Malabar Teak. Tectona grandis. 
1.654. Thumbagum. Vatica tumbagaia. 
1.655. Trincomallee. Berrya ammonilla. 
6 Samples of Woods used in Carriage building, 
exhibited by Messrs. Simpson & Co., Madras. 
1.656. Trincomallee. 
1.657. Satin. 
1.658. Teak. Tectona grandis. 
1.659. Chittagong. 
1.660. Benteak. 
1.661. Mango. Mangifera indica. 
30 Specimens of Woods from Southern India, ex 
hibited by the Central Museum, Madras. 
1.662. Artocarpus integrifolius. Eng. Jack wood; 
Tarn. Palah marum; Tel. Panasa kurra. From 
Coimbatore. 
1.663. Azadirachta indica. Eng. Margosa wood; 
Tarn. Vepa marum; Tel. Vepa kurra. From 
Masulipatam. 
1.664. Bassia longifolia. Eng. Bassa wood ; Tarn. 
Illoopai marum; Tel. Ippa kurra. From Coim 
batore. 
1.665. Borassus flabelliformis. Eng. Palmyra wood ; 
Tarn. Panai marum; Tel. Tatti kurra. 
1.666. Chickrassia tabularis. Eng. Chittagong wood ; 
Tarn. Chitykam marum; Tel. Chetakum kurra. 
From Masulipatam. 
1.667. Chloroxylon swietenia. Eng. Satin wood; 
Tarn. Kodawah porasoo maram; Tel. Billa kurra. 
From Coimbatore. 
1.668. Cordia angustifolia. Eng. Naroovillee wood; 
Tarn. Naroovillee maram. From Coimbatore. 
1.669. Dalbergia latifolia. Eng. Veeroogoodoo Chava 
wood. From Masulipatam. 
1.670. Diospyros ebenum. Eng. Ebony wood; Tarn. 
Kakatatee maram; Tel. Toommeka chava kurra. 
1.671. Feronia elephantum. Eng. Woodapple tree ; 
Tarn. Villan maram; Tel. Volaga kurra. From 
Coimbatore. 
1.672. Ficus glomerata. Eng. Athee wood; Tarn. 
Athee maram; Tel. Athee kurra, From Coim- 
batore.
	        
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