TERRA-COTTA, BRICK, ETC.
133
bridge clay. The following analyses show the composition
of the celebrated Stourbridge and other foreign clays :—
1.*
a.t
34
44
Silica,
Alumina,
Potash,
Lime,
Magnesia,
Protoxide of iron, ....
Phosphoric acid, ....
Water and organic matter,
65.10
22.22
.18
.14
.18
| 1.92
.06
9.86
73.
19.93
.89
.39
.87
6.40
50.20
34.13
.39
.30
.87
13.70
51.90
30.03
.89
1.60
.18
1.50
13.90
* English Stourbridge, Percy. t Coblentz, for glass-pots.
f German clay for glass-pots, from Bremen, Germany.
Note.—Numbers 2, 3 and 4, made in the New Jersey State Labo-
ratory.
Ceramic Enamels.
Chemisch-technische Fabrik bei Elbogen in Böhmen.
Director, Max Rösler. C. F. Merker, Agent, 1 Getreide
markt, Vienna. There was from this source a very inter-
esting exhibition of coloring materials for the use of potters
and decorators, which was honored with the Progress Medal.
The highest skill of the chemist is called for by this art,
and the demand is such that the manufacture of Standard
colors, or enamels, ready for use, has become an important
industry. V large glass case was filled with a collection
of the manufactures of their establishment, consisting of
fluxes, glazes, colored glazes and enamels, and metallic
oxides for glass, porcelain, stoneware and majolica. These
are accompanied by proof-tiles, upon which the colors have
been tested by burning, showing all the colors and shades
of color—the greens, blues, red, rose, yellow, etc., etc.
All the preparations of chromium, copper, mercury, gold
and cobalt were beautifully displayed. By the courtesy
of the director I have been favored with a price-list, from
which I make the following extracts for the benefit of ama-
teur decorators and others, who have found difficulty in
getting such materials in the United States.