CERAMIC ARTS GENERAL SURVEY.
11
already established here, but, though in its infancy, gives
promise of a great future. Its growth can be greatly and
advantageously modified by a little well-directed effort.
Art education is not only required by potters, but by all
artisans, and by the people generally. It not only produces
skilled specialists, but becomes diffused andraises tho Stand
ard of public taste, increasing the appreciation of the public
and the deinand for really meritorious works, thus reacting
beneficially upon the iudustries.
There is a great multiplicity of sources of designs for Orna
ments at the present day ; and the facilities now afforded for
copying and reproducing the most precious artistic works of
the past should cause them to be seen everywhere. Every
town should have its art-gallery and its classes for drawing
and modelling. The children in our public schools should
not lose such- influences as may be exerted by the possession
of sets of casts of architectural decoratious, of sculpture and
bas-reliefs, all of which may be procured for little above the
cost of the rflaterials and transportation. The general influ-
ence of art museums abroad is not to be lightly estimated.
They are exerting a gentle and imperceptible, but a most
powerful, influence upon the culture of the communities in
which they are located. Who can estimate the influence ex
erted by the South Kensington Museum upon its millions of
visitors? And we are not to lose sight of the influence, also,
of the great exhibitious which bring together in friendly
rivalry the master-efforts of the most skilfnl artisans of the
time, and afford the conservators of museums their richest
harvests of uovelties and gems of excellence irom all lands.
These are the most powerful of all agencies in the education of
the people, and they afford the most salutary Stimulus to the
artistic iudustries, especially when the producers have access
to typical examples of the best efforts in their arts by the
generations that have passed away.
The effect of .museums and systematic art education in
France is spoken of by the reporters on porcelain in 1871, as
follows: " The tradition of past generations of art-workers
still lives in France and is kept alive, not only by couutless
examples of their skill, happily preserved in many noble
museums, but also by a systematized education of artists,