The 1862 World Fair in London
Starting already as early as 1860, Franz
Thonet visited London several times to explore
the possibility of setting up his own Thonet
sales branch there. 1 The long-planned branch
at 16 Ludgate Hill, however, wasn’t opened
until Easter Monday, 12 April 1862-therefore
directly in connection with the opening of the
World Fair in South Kensington on 1 May
1862, where in addition to already known
models new Thonet products were also pre-
sented: Chair No. 14, manufactured starting
from 1859, Rocker No. 1 from 1860, and the
complete model series No. 16, which was al
ready equipped with the leg ring, which was
available starting in the fall of 1861. In addition
to this “cheap consumer furniture," 2 parquet
flooring was also shown for the last time on
an international stage. On a lithograph in The
lllustrated London News, Thonet’s furniture
Stands on one of these straight patterned par
quet floors: “If we do not have time to make
these patterns ourselves, then Leistier will
make the same ones for us, I have talked to
him," 3 However, Franz Thonet expected that
the furnishing of the exhibition's restaurants
would have a much larger advertising effect
than the exhibits themselves: “They would like
to borrow 1000 chairs, but they want to pay
only 18 pence for the No. 8 and the No. 14,
and I do not want to get less than 2 Shillings.
We will furnish a hall where 162 chairs are
needed and where 5 Shilling meals are served
with No. 8 chairs, even if we get only 18 pence.
This is worth more than the rest of the exhibi-
tion and the sales branch together. Everyone
sees the chairs and will think that they are
strong, and this will greatly enhance ourfuture
here and in Paris.” 4
1 Already before the opening of their own sales branch, bentwood
furniture from Thonet was sold in London by Ingelbach and
Wolffgang (6 Lilypot Lane, Gresham Street).
2 Hermann Heller, Von der kleinen Tischlerwerkstätte zum
Weltindustriehaus, Brno 1926, 37.
3 Letter from Franz Thonet in London to his brother Joseph in Vienna
dated 1 July 1862; copy from Archiv Thillmann.
4 Same author, letter from 18 April 1862; copy from Archiv Thillmann.
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