Koloman Moser's salon cabinet, manufactured
by J. & J. Kohn, was first presented at the
Winter Exhibition of the Austrian Museum of
Art and Industry in 1901/02: “It is the only
piece of furniture in the company's sales pro
gram that is clearly produced after a design by
Moser.” 1 In terms of construction, this salon
cabinet was based on an innovative System,
according to which the company’s other bent-
wood furniture which was shown in this ex-
hibition was also manufactured: ‘‘Bent-wood
frames were enclosed within bent-wood
frames.” 2 However, in a Kohn Company adver-
tisement in the magazine Hohe Warte from
1905/06, Josef Hoffmann is named as the in-
ventor of this new “system design.” Christian
Witt-Dörring, in particular, has pointed to the
resulting problems with attribution and the
question of whether it might have been a col-
laboration between Hoffmann and Moser. 3 This
bentwood frame System, with its clear geomet-
ric design vocabulary, is interesting, not least
because with its use of framing as one of the
leitmotifs, it seems to be characteristic of
Viennese Modernism. The decorative cabinet
by Thonet, which was designed just a few years
later, is still completely rooted in the idea of the
floral Art Nouveau style; it was presented in
Thonet’s Zentral-Anzeiger No. 13 from 31 May
1905 and offered in various versions in
September of the same year in Supplement I
of the 1904 catalog. This cabinet was one of
the first pieces of Thonet furniture to be
equipped with brass shoes; as a further con-
cession to the modern design vocabulary of
bentwood furniture, Gebrüder Thonet also used
rectangular cross-sections. However, they
avoided the tight bending radii, which evoked
the impression of elegant modernity found in
the Kohn frame System.
1 Cf. Christian Witt-Dörring, “Koloman Moser - Ein Multitalent der
Wiener Moderne," in: Exhib. Cat. Vienna/Basel 2018: Koloman
Moser, 18-81,48. See also Kunst und Kunsthandwerk, 5th year,
iss.1, 1902, 4.
2 Christian Witt-Dörring, “Bent-wood production and the Viennese
avant-garde: The Thonet and Kohn firms, 1899-1914" in: Derek
Ostergard (ed,), Bent Wood and Metal Furniture 1850-1946,
New York 1987, 95-120: 110.
3 Cf. ibid., 108 ff.
Zierschrank Nr, 3 Decorative Cabinet No. 3
Entwurf Design: Gebrüder Thonet, 1905
Ausführung Execution: Gebrüder Thonet, Koritschan
Korycany, um ca. 1910; Buche, massiv und gebogen,
Sperrholz, Glas, Messing Beech, solid and bent,
plywood, glass, brass; Sammlung Collection Snoeckx