Chrome and
With its constructive possibilities and its cool
elegance, the shiny chrome-plated tubulär Steel
perfectly matched the design principles of
Neue Sachlichkeit [New Objectivity]: The ma
terial which was hardly ever used for furniture
betöre 1925 did not lead one to think of the
“cleared beech forests like a Thonet chair did,”
rather, with its technoid-functionalist appear-
ance it reminded one of a “constructed ma
chine." 1 The early tubulär steel chairs were ini-
tially lacquered or nickel-plated betöre chrome
was used and received programmatic meaning:
,,[T]he pipe should not just be metal, it should
look like it, the more metallic, the better. Thus,
the chrome plating soon became an easily un-
derstandable style feature,” 2 Thonet Mundus
reacted to tubulär steel fashion in the late
1920s by entering the tubulär steel business
itself, and in 1929 bought up Standard Möbel
GmbH, and Desta in 1932. At the same time,
they included new bentwood designs in their
product ränge, the design vocabulary of which
referred to the characteristic constructions of
tubulär steel. In order to adapt the "bentwood
chairs as home furniture” even more to the
taste of the time, the Company decided to offer
its furniture mainly in synthetic colored lacquer,
whereby the wood structure was supposed to
be completely concealed. 3
1 Gert Seile, Design-Geschichte in Deutschland, Cologne 1987,160.
2 Schuldt, “Zur Einführung“, in: Jan van Geest / Otakar Mäöel, Stühle
aus Stahl, Cologne 1980, 7-52: 22. However, tubulär steel
furniture was still available in many colors at Thonet in the 1930s.
Cf. Alexander von Vegesack, Deutsche Stahlrohrmöbel, Munich
1986, 23.
3 Cf. “Bugholzsessel als Wohnungsmöbel," in: Thonet-Mundus
Zentralanzeiger, No. 100, December 1929, 2-3.
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Fauteuil Armchair A 64 F
Entwurf Design: Adolf Gustav Schneck, Stuttgart, um ca. 1928
Ausführung Execution: Thonet Mundus, um ca. 1928; Buche, massiv und
gebogen, Sperrholz Beech, solid and bent, plywood; MAK H 2587-2/1979
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